Poverty

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In 2009, the U.S. poverty rate reached 14.3 percent, its highest level since 1994. In addition to those living below the poverty line, millions more struggle each month to pay for basic necessities or quickly run out of savings when they face unexpected challenges, such as the loss of a job or a health emergency. The Hamilton Project explores innovative proposals to promote broad-based economic growth and reduce the impacts of poverty for a growing number of American families.


Related to Poverty

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The Marriage Gap:  The Impact of Economic and Technological Change on Marriage Rates

Papers • February 2012 • Adam Looney, Michael Greenstone

The Hamilton Project examines the decline the marriages over the last 50 years, highlighting the correlation between income level and likelihood of marrying. The decline in marriage is concentrated among less-educated, lower-income Americans.

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Raising Job Quality and Skills for American Workers: Creating More-Effective Education and Workforce Development Systems in the States

Papers • November 2011 • Harry J. Holzer

Less educated workers often experience prolonged periods of unemployment and stagnating wages because they lack the skills necessary to compete in a global economy. In a new Hamilton Project paper, Harry J. Holzer proposes a set of competitive grants to fund education, training, and career counseling initiatives that feature private sector connections based on the experience of existing successful workforce development programs.

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Building America’s Job Skills with Effective Workforce Programs: A Training Strategy to Raise Wages and Increase Work Opportunities

Papers • November 2011 • Michael Greenstone, Adam Looney

Amid the Great Recession and rapid technological changes, both workers with less education and workers who have been displaced from long-tenured jobs face challenges because they lack the particular skills that employers demand for good-paying jobs. In a new Hamilton Project strategy paper, Michael Greenstone and Adam Looney address the importance of developing workers’ skills through training and workforce development programs, and examine newly available evidence on policies that boost job opportunities and wages.

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Policies to Reduce High-Tenured Displaced Workers’ Earnings Losses Through Retraining

Papers • November 2011 • Louis S. Jacobson, Daniel G. Sullivan, Robert J. LaLonde

After being displaced from long-tenured jobs, workers often experience persistent, significant earnings losses. New research suggests that retraining in certain “high-return” fields can substantially reduce these losses. In a new Hamilton Project paper, Louis S. Jacobson, Robert J. LaLonde and Daniel G. Sullivan propose the establishment of a Displaced Worker Training (DWT) Program to distribute grants to displaced workers so they can obtain longer-term training to substantially increase their earnings. The DWT Program would also leverage the nation’s One-Stop Career Centers to assess and counsel grantees.

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June’s Employment Numbers Highlight America’s Increasingly Distressed Communities

Papers • July 2010 • Adam Looney, Michael Greenstone

June’s employment numbers highlight that our economic recovery is not yet on solid footing. An analysis by The Hamilton Project digs into the regional distribution of these unemployment trends and finds that, by one measure, the five hardest-hit states are Alabama, Delaware, Colorado, Georgia, and Utah.

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Improving the Measurement of Poverty

Papers • December 2008 • Rebecca M. Blank, Mark H. Greenberg

The Hamilton Project held a policy forum and released a discussion paper by Rebecca Blank and Mark Greenberg on the need for a new national poverty measure that better reflects the actual economic conditions of low-income Americans.

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From Prison to Work: A Proposal for a National Prisoner Reentry Program

Papers • December 2008 • Bruce Western

This paper proposes a national prisoner reentry program whose core element is up to a year of transitional employment available to all parolees in need of work.

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Getting More from Low-Income Housing Assistance

Papers • September 2008 • Edgar O. Olsen

Edgar Olsen examines shortfalls with the current system of low-income housing assistance and proposes a transition to an entitlement housing assistance program that relies exclusively on tenant-based assistance.
 

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New Hope: Fulfilling America’s Promise to “Make Work Pay”

Papers • December 2007 • Johannes M. Bos, Greg J. Duncan, Lisa A. Gennetian, Heather D. Hill

The New Hope program was designed to assist workers by providing work supports including access to quality child care and health insurance.  This paper evaluates the program and provides recommendations for scaling it up nationally. 

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Better Workers for Better Jobs: Improving Worker Advancement in the Low-Wage Labor Market

Papers • December 2007 • Harry J. Holzer

This paper proposes a new federal funding stream to identify, expand, and replicate the most successful state and local initiatives designed to spur the advancement of low-wage workers in the United States.

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Improving the Measurement of Poverty

December 9, 2008 • Washington, DC

The Project held a policy forum and released a discussion paper by Rebecca Blank and Mark Greenberg on the need for a new national poverty measure that better reflects the actual economic conditions of low-income Americans.

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From Prison to Work: Overcoming Barriers to Reentry

December 5, 2008 • Washington, DC

The Hamilton Project hosted a policy discussion on the challenges of prisoner reentry that featured a keynote address by U.S. Senator Jim Webb (D-Va.). The event also featured a policy roundtable with a diverse group of experts on the need for a national prisoner reentry strategy.

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The Future of Housing and Credit Markets

September 23, 2008 • Washington, DC

The Project released new discussion papers and hosted panel discussions on housing and credit markets.  The first panel explored ways to reform low-income housing assistance, while the second focused on innovative mortgage ideas to help protect consumers.

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Facilitating and Rewarding Work

December 12, 2007 • Washington, DC

The Project hosted a two-part forum on ways to encourage, facilitate, and reward work. Jason Furman provided an overview of a strategy paper, which suggested a long-term approach to expanding opportunity, along with specific near-term policies to promote work and reduce poverty.

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Improving the Measurement of Poverty: Event Photos

December 9, 2008 • Photo Galleries

The Hamilton Project held a policy forum and released a discussion paper by Becky Blank and Mark Greenberg on the need for a new national poverty measure that better reflects the actual economic conditions of low-income Americans.

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Linda Gibbs on the Necessity for Practitioners for a New Poverty Measurement

December 9, 2008 • Video

New York City Deputy Mayor for Health and Human Services Linda I. Gibbs on the necessity for practitioners for a new poverty measurement system at the Improving the Measurement of Poverty Hamilton Project event.

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Douglas Besharov on the Benefits of the Current Poverty Measurement System

December 9, 2008 • Video

American Enterprise Institute scholar Douglas J. Besharov on the benefits of the current poverty measurement system at the Improving the Measurement of Poverty Hamilton Project event.

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Senator Jim Webb on Reforming Prisoner Reentry Programs

December 5, 2008 • Video

U.S. Senator Jim Webb (D-Va.) gives keynote remarks on the importance prisoner reentry reform at the From Prison to Work: Overcoming Barriers to Reentry Hamilton Project event.

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From Prison to Work: Overcoming Barriers to Reentry: Event Photos

December 5, 2008 • Photo Galleries

The Hamilton Project hosted a policy discussion on the challenges of prisoner reentry featuring a keynote address by U.S. Senator Jim Webb (D-Va.). The event also featured a policy roundtable with a diverse group of experts on the need for a national prisoner reentry strategy.
 

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Robert Rubin on the Economic Importance of Employment for Former Inmates

December 5, 2008 • Video

Council on Foreign Relations Co-Chair and Former U.S. Treasury Secretary Robert E. Rubin says putting former inmates into productive jobs is an important economic issue at the From Prison to Work: Overcoming Barriers to Reentry Hamilton Project Event.

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Bruce Western Discusses His Hamilton Project Paper on Prison Reentry

December 5, 2008 • Video

Harvard University Professor Bruce Western offers an overview of his Hamilton Project paper on prison reentry followed by roundtable discussion among experts with on-the-ground work in the field at the From Prison to Work: Overcoming Barriers to Reentry Hamilton Project event.

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Sheila Bair on How Credit Distress is Affecting Banks

September 23, 2008 • Video

Then-Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Chairman Sheila Bair on the affect of credit distress on banks at The Future of Housing and Credit Markets Hamilton Project event.

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Rebecca Blank on Bringing Low-Skilled Men Into the Workforce

December 12, 2007 • Video

Then-Brookings Institution Senior Fellow Rebecca M. Blank on bringing low-skilled men into the workforce and providing additional mental health services for women not currently receiving public assistance at the Facilitating and Rewarding Work Hamilton Project event.

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Robert Carmona on the Lack of Male Involvement in the Worforce

December 12, 2007 • Video

STRIVE Co-Founder Robert Carmona offers a practitioner's perspective on the lack of male involvement in the workforce at the Facilitating and Rewarding Work Hamilton Project event.

Hamilton Project Updates

A periodic newsletter of events, policy briefs, and working papers from The Hamilton Project.