Tax Policy

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In addition to raising revenue to finance government expenditures and ensuring a sustainable fiscal budget, a progressive tax system plays an important role in reducing inequality and expanding opportunities for all Americans. The Hamilton Project explores innovative tax proposals that promote growth, encourage shared economic opportunity, and improve the attractiveness of the United States as a place to work and invest, while tailoring individual tax burdens to families’ ability to pay.


Related to Tax Policy

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The Hamilton Project Policy Response to the State of the Union Address

Papers • January 2012

Last night, President Barack Obama delivered his State of the Union address, putting forth his policy agenda to the 112th Congress on issues. Since its launch in 2006, The Hamilton Project has developed targeted policy proposals that touch on many of these areas, which we offer as a resource to policymakers in response to specific ideas mentioned by the President last evening. 

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A Modern Corporate Tax

Papers • December 2010 • Alan J. Auerbach

The U.S. corporate tax system introduced more than 100 years ago has not kept pace with changes to the economy. The growing role of financial innovation and the increasingly global nature of U.S. corporate operations are chief among these changes, necessitating reform. This paper proposes two reforms to the U.S. corporate tax system.

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Stabilizing State and Local Budgets: A Proposal for Tax-Base Insurance

Papers • June 2008 • Akash Deep, Robert Z. Lawrence

Akash Deep and Robert Z. Lawrence propose an affordable federal instrument that could mitigate the adverse impact of tax-revenue shocks on communities by allowing them to buy tax-base insurance.

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Employment-Based Tax Credits for Low-Skilled Workers

Papers • December 2007 • John Karl Scholz

This paper proposes increasing the return to work for low-income families through the expansion the earned income tax credit for low-income childless taxpayers and the creation of a targeted wage subsidy in certain economically depressed areas.

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An Equitable Tax Reform to Address Global Climate Change

Papers • October 2007 • Gilbert E. Metcalf

This paper describes a carbon tax swap that is revenue and distributionally neutral. The tax swap levies a tax on greenhouse gas emissions with revenue being used to fund a reduction in the income tax, tied to earned income.

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Reforming Corporate Taxation in a Global Economy: A Proposal to Adopt Formulary Apportionment

Papers • June 2007 • Kimberly A. Clausing, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah

This paper argues that the current system of taxing multinational firms generates tax distortions. It proposes a new system that would protect the U.S. tax base while alleviating problems created by the current system.

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Achieving Progressive Tax Reform in an Increasingly Global Economy

Papers • June 2007 • Jason E. Bordoff, Jason Furman, Lawrence H. Summers

The dynamic forces of technological change, financial innovation, and globalization present new challenges for progressive taxation. This strategy paper offers several broad principles that reflect the new challenges facing our tax system in the 21st Century.

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Taxing Privilege More Effectively: Replacing the Estate Tax with an Inheritance Tax

Papers • June 2007 • Lily L. Batchelder

Lily Batchelder proposes replacing the estate tax with an inheritance tax. She argues that this tax would lower taxes on heirs receiving smaller inheritances and those with moderate incomes.

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Rehabilitating the Business Income Tax

Papers • June 2007 • Edward D. Kleinbard

In this paper, Edward D. Kleinbard introduces the Business Enterprise Income Tax (BEIT), a proposal for reforming business income taxation. He argues that the BEIT would achieve comprehensive and consistent taxation of capital income.

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The Simple Return: Reducing America’s Tax Burden Through Return-Free Filing

Papers • July 2006 • Austan Goolsbee

In this paper, Austan Goolsbee proposes a program known as the "Simple Return," which would make it much easier for the millions of taxpayers with a relatively simple tax status to file their taxes.

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Corporate Tax Revenues, Percent of GDP, and of Federal Revenues

December 3, 2010 • Charts

During the last four decades, U.S. corporate income tax has declined as a share of national income and total federal revenues.

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Progressive Tax Reform in the Era of Globalization

January 30, 2009 • Jason E. Bordoff

Hamilton Project Policy Director Jason Bordoff’s remarks to the Annual Conference of the National Academy of Social Insurance.

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Testimony of Dr. Susan Dynarski

May 1, 2008 • Susan M. Dynarski

Hamilton Project expert Susan Dynarski testified before the House Ways and Means Committee on designing effective tax incentives for post secondary education.

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The Concept of Neutrality in Tax Policy

April 15, 2008 • Jason Furman

On April 15th, tax filing day, Hamilton Project Director Jason Furman testified before the Senate Finance Committee on the concept of tax neutrality.

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Reform Options for the Estate Tax System: Targeting Unearned Income

March 12, 2008 • Lily L. Batchelder

In a testimony, Lily L. Batchelder of NYC School of Law discusses her Hamilton Project proposal to replace the estate tax with a tax on inheritances.

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Missing Markets: Fostering Market-Based Solutions to Major Risks

June 5, 2008 • Washington, DC

The Hamilton Project hosted a discussion on what the government can do to foster market-based solutions to major risks.  Markets that could potentially mitigate or reduce some of the biggest risks faced by the American people and their broader communities are nonexistent or underutilized.

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Reforming Taxation in the Global Age

June 12, 2007 • Washington, DC

A two-part forum and release of a new set of policy proposals that address the challenges of reforming the U.S. tax system.

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Corporate Tax Revenues, Percent of GDP, and of Federal Revenues

December 3, 2010 • Charts

During the last four decades, U.S. corporate income tax has declined as a share of national income and total federal revenues.

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Reforming Taxation in the Global Age: Panel One: Tax Reform: Strategies and Specifics

June 12, 2007 • Audio

Full audio of Panel One: "Tax Reform: Strategies and Specifics" from the event Reforming Taxation in the Global Age

Hamilton Project Updates

A periodic newsletter of events, policy briefs, and working papers from The Hamilton Project.