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Policy Proposals

Increasing the economic security of older women

By: Jason Brown, Karen Dynan
October 19, 2017
Social Insurance
Full Paper

Problem

Popular commentary often points to the lower lifetime earnings and longer expected life spans of women relative to men as a reason to be especially concerned about the economic risks women face as they age. Indeed, women aged 65 and older are twice as likely as their male counterparts to live in poverty. Disability and widowhood are major drivers of economic insecurity for women later in life. 

Proposal

To reduce the risk of economic insecurity among older women, Brown and Dynan propose to allow Social Security beneficiaries to forgo some benefits when claiming to finance greater benefits in the event of widowhood, disability, or both. The proposed changes would be voluntary and self-financing.

Abstract

Popular commentary often points to the lower lifetime earnings and longer expected life spans of women relative to men as a reason to be especially concerned about the economic risks women face as they age. Indeed, women aged 65 and older are twice as likely as their male counterparts to live in poverty. Disability and widowhood are major drivers of economic insecurity for women later in life. To reduce the risk of economic insecurity among older women, the authors propose to allow Social Security beneficiaries to forgo some benefits when claiming to finance greater benefits in the event of widowhood, disability, or both. The proposed changes would be voluntary and self-financing.

Full Paperpdf

Contact

Media Inquiries

Marie Wilken
Phone: (202) 540-7738
[email protected]

Authors

Jason Brown

Assistant Director for Research, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

Karen Dynan

Professor of the Practice, Harvard University Department of Economics

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